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Basic Facts About Prisons and Montana

Number of Prisons Montana DOC operates 2 prisons and holds a number of prisoners in 3 contract regional (multi-county) prisons, 5 pre-release centers, a for-profit prison operated by Corrections Corporation of America, and county jails.
Number of Prisoners
3,833 in 2006 (including prisons, pre-release, boot camp, and in-custody drug & alcohol programs).
Women Prisoners 263 of Montana's prisoners are women in prison or county jails. 209 are in pre-release centers or in-custody treatment programs.
State Population

944,632 (based on 2006 US Census Population Estimate)

DOC Budget
The Department of Corrections budget for July 1, 2006 to June 30, 2007, is $141 million which represents 9.4% of Montana's general fund.
DOC website
The Montana Department of Corrections site is updated with a daily population report and they have a page on visiting.
Death Penalty
Montana uses the death penalty.
Newspapers
The main newspapers in the state that cover stories related to prisons and Corrections policy are the Billings-Gazette and the Missoulian. You can see a fairly complete list of Montana newspapers here.
NIC StatisticsYou can see the National Institute of Corrections stats on Montana here. The stats are mostly "per 100,000 people," based on the figures the state reports to the Federal Government.
Technical Violations59% of prison "admissions" are not based on a conviction for a crime --- they are for "technical violations" of parole.
Women in prisonIn 2006, 81% of women in prison were serving time for one or more non-violent convictions.
Racial DisparityAlthough Native Americans only make up 6.5% of people living in Montana, they make-up over 27% of the female state prison population and about 18% of the male state prison population.

The source for many of these stats is the Department of Corrections web site and the 2007 Biennial Report.